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Roberts Pest Control St. Louis spider control, featuring a wolf spider
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Spider Control & Brown Recluse Guide
Pest Library

Spiders in St. Louis

Missouri ranks among the top states for brown recluse populations. Learn to identify dangerous vs harmless spiders.

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Missouri’s Two Dangerous Spiders

Missouri has one of the highest brown recluse populations in the country. Here are the two medically significant spiders to know on sight — if you spot either, give us a call.

Brown Recluse Loxosceles reclusa

Brown recluse spider (Loxosceles reclusa) with a tan body and dark violin-shaped marking behind the head
Tan body with the dark violin-shaped mark
Brown recluse spider (Loxosceles reclusa), brown body with long legs
Nocturnal — hides in boxes, closets, and clutter
Brown recluse spider (Loxosceles reclusa), brown body with long legs
Often found in undisturbed, low-traffic areas

Black Widow Latrodectus

Black widow spider (Latrodectus) showing the red hourglass marking on the underside of its glossy black abdomen
Red hourglass on the underside of the abdomen
Black widow spider (Latrodectus), glossy jet-black body with red markings and long slender legs
Glossy jet-black with long, slender legs

Big but Harmless · Wolf Spider (Lycosidae)

Wolf spider (family Lycosidae)

The big, fast, hairy brown spider people panic over is almost always a harmless wolf spider. They don’t build webs — they hunt on the ground — and wander indoors in fall looking for warmth. A bite is no worse than a bee sting. Unlike the recluse and widow, wolf spiders aren’t medically dangerous — but lots of them usually means there are other insects around for them to eat.

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Related reading from our blog

Fall Pest Prevention in St. Louis — the exclusion checklist that keeps brown recluse and other fall pests out, starting in August.